Winter storms can bring heavy snow, ice, and strong winds, all of which can lead to power outages that last for hours—or even days. When the temperatures drop, losing power isn’t just an inconvenience; it can be dangerous. Without electricity, heating systems, water pipes, and even basic communication can be affected.
Being prepared and knowing what to do can make all the difference. Here’s how to keep yourself and your home safe during a power outage in freezing weather.
Stay Warm Without Power
Keeping warm is the number one priority when the heat goes out. Start by dressing in layers of warm clothing, including thermal socks, sweaters, and hats. Insulated clothing traps body heat and keeps you warmer for longer.
If you have a fireplace or wood stove, now is the time to use it. Make sure it’s properly ventilated, and keep a supply of dry firewood on hand. Propane or kerosene heaters can also provide heat, but they should only be used in well-ventilated areas to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
To keep warmth inside your home, close off unused rooms and gather in a central space where everyone can stay together. Use towels or blankets to seal gaps under doors and hang extra blankets over windows to reduce drafts.
Prevent Frozen Pipes
One of the biggest risks during a winter power outage is frozen pipes, which can burst and cause major water damage. To prevent this:
- Let faucets drip slightly to keep water moving.
- Open cabinet doors under sinks to allow warmer air to circulate around pipes.
- If you have well water, consider storing extra water ahead of time in case your pump stops working.
If you suspect a pipe has frozen, try thawing it with a hairdryer or heating pad – never use an open flame.
Stay Safe With Alternative Light and Power Sources
With no electricity, having flashlights, battery-powered lanterns, and extra batteries is essential. Avoid using candles unless absolutely necessary, as they pose a fire hazard.
If you have a backup generator, use it safely by keeping it outside and away from windows or vents to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Generators should never be used indoors, including in garages or basements.
Keep Food and Water Safe
A prolonged power outage can cause food to spoil quickly. To keep your groceries safe:
- Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible. A full freezer can keep food frozen for about 48 hours, while a half-full freezer lasts around 24 hours.
- If the temperature outside is below freezing, you can use coolers or a safe outdoor area to store perishable food. Just ensure it’s in a sealed container to protect it from wildlife.
- Have a supply of non-perishable foods, such as canned goods, protein bars, and dried fruits, that don’t require cooking.
Check on Vulnerable Neighbours and Family Members
Winter power outages can be particularly dangerous for seniors, young children, and individuals with medical conditions. If it’s safe to do so, check on vulnerable neighbors and relatives to ensure they have enough warmth, food, and medical supplies.
If temperatures drop to dangerously low levels and your home becomes too cold to stay in, look for community warming centers or shelters nearby.
Be Prepared for the Next Outage
Once the power is restored, take steps to prepare for future outages. Keep an emergency kit stocked with:
- Flashlights and extra batteries
- Non-perishable food and bottled water
- Extra blankets and warm clothing
- A battery-powered radio to receive updates
- A first-aid kit and necessary medications
Consider investing in backup heat sources and discussing your home insurance coverage to ensure you’re protected from damages caused by power outages, such as frozen pipes or food spoilage.
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A winter power outage can be stressful, but with the right precautions, you can keep your family and home safe. Stay warm, conserve heat, protect your pipes, and always use alternative power sources safely.
Want to ensure your home is covered for unexpected winter emergencies? Contact our team to review your policy and make sure you’re fully protected.
